
Efavir 600 Tablet
Efavirenz (600mg)
by Cipla Ltd
bottle of 30 tablets
About this medicine
Efavir 600 Tablet belongs to a group of medicines called antiretrovirals. It is used to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), the virus that can cause AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). It helps to control HIV infection so your immune system can work better. Efavir 600 Tablet reduces the chances of getting HIV-related complications and improves your lifespan. It can be taken empty stomach or with food and is prescribed in combination with other HIV medicines. Taking all these medicines regularly at the right times greatly increases their effectiveness and reduces the chances of HIV becoming resistant to them. It is important to keep taking them regularly until your doctor tells you it is safe to stop. Common side effects of this medicine include headache, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, fatigue, diarrhea, and rash. These are usually not serious but tell your doctor if they bother you or do not go away. Consult your doctor urgently if you experience a skin reaction or liver damage. Before taking it, tell your doctor if you have any skin, liver, or kidney problems. While using it, you may need regular blood tests to check your blood cell counts and liver function. Avoid drinking alcohol as it may increase your risk of liver damage. Pregnant or breastfeeding mothers should consult their doctor before using this medicine. Do not have unprotected sex or share personal items like razors or toothbrushes, if you are HIV positive. Talk to your doctor about safe ways like condoms to prevent HIV transmission during sex.
Uses
- Treatment of HIV infection
Benefits
In treatment of HIV infection
Efavir 600 Tablet decreases the amount of HIV in the body. It helps control the infection and makes the immune system work better. This ensures a long and healthy life. This drug is usually given in combination with other medicines. Avoid skipping doses and follow the doctor’s instructions carefully to get maximum benefits.
How it works
Efavir 600 Tablet prevents the multiplication of HIV virus in human cells, thereby stopping the HIV virus from producing new viruses.
How to use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Efavir 600 Tablet is to be taken empty stomach.
Common side effects
- Headache
- Nausea
- Dizziness
- Vomiting
- Increased liver enzymes
- Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping)
- Sleepiness
- Abnormal dreams
- Anxiety
- Itching
- Difficulty in paying attention
- Rash
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
- Depression
- Fatigue
- Pain
- Decreased appetite
Safety advice
- AlcoholCAUTION
- Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Efavir 600 Tablet. Please consult your doctor.
- PregnancyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
- Efavir 600 Tablet is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
- Breast feedingSAFE IF PRESCRIBED
- Efavir 600 Tablet is probably safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby.
- DrivingUNSAFE
- Efavir 600 Tablet may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
- KidneySAFE IF PRESCRIBED
- Efavir 600 Tablet is probably safe to use in patients with kidney disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of Efavir 600 Tablet may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.
- LiverCAUTION
- Efavir 600 Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Efavir 600 Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Use of Efavir 600 Tablet is not recommended in patients with moderate and severe liver disease.
Quick facts
- Chemical Class
- Non-nucleoside analog
- Habit Forming
- No
- Therapeutic Class
- Anti infectives
- Action Class
- Non-Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs)
Frequently asked questions
What is Efavir 600 Tablet? What is it used for?
Efavir 600 Tablet belongs to a group of medicines called antiretrovirals. It is used to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which if not controlled can cause AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). It helps to control HIV infection so your immune system can work better.
Is Efavir 600 Tablet safe?
Efavir 600 Tablet is safe if used in the dose and duration advised by your doctor. Take it exactly as directed and do not skip any dose. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully and let your doctor know if any of the side effects bother you.
How does Efavir 600 Tablet work?
Efavir 600 Tablet works by blocking the function of an enzyme, called reverse transcriptase, which is responsible for the HIV replication process. This helps to reduce the level of HIV in the blood.
Is Efavir 600 Tablet effective?
Efavir 600 Tablet is effective if used in the dose and duration advised by your doctor. Do not stop taking it even if you see improvement in your condition. If you stop using Efavir 600 Tablet too early, the symptoms may return or worsen.
What if I forget to take a dose of Efavir 600 Tablet?
If you forget a dose of Efavir 600 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next scheduled dose in the prescribed time. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one as this may increase the chances of developing side effects.
Is it safe to take Efavir 600 Tablet in pregnancy?
No, Efavir 600 Tablet is not safe to be taken in pregnancy. Some animal studies have shown that Efavir 600 Tablet may cause birth defects if given to pregnant mothers. Therefore, it is advisable not to take Efavir 600 Tablet if you are pregnant, planning to conceive or breastfeeding.
Product details
- Manufacturer
- Cipla Ltd
- Salt composition
- Efavirenz (600mg)
- Pack
- bottle of 30 tablets
- Dosage form
- Tablet
- Storage
- Store below 30°C
The content above is for information only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always consult a registered medical practitioner before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.