Eptoin 300 ER Tablet
Phenytoin (300mg)
by Abbott
bottle of 30 tablet er
About this medicine
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet is a prescription medicine used to treat and prevent epilepsy (seizures). It controls seizures by decreasing the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain. Eptoin 300 ER Tablet can be used alone or in combination with other medicines. It should be taken in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. This may increase gradually until your condition is stable. This medicine may take several weeks to work but it is important to take it regularly to get the benefit. Do not stop taking it, even if you feel fine, unless your doctor advises you to. You may have more seizures, or your bipolar disorder may get worse. The most common side effects of this medicine include skin involuntary eye movement, lack of coordination, slurred speech, mental confusion, nausea, vomiting, constipation, and rash. Most side effects wear off, but if they bother you or do not go away, tell your doctor. There may be ways of preventing or reducing these effects. Before taking this medicine, tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, meningitis or depression or suicidal thoughts. Also let your healthcare team know about all other medications you are using as some may affect, or be affected by, this medicine, including contraceptive pills. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, Eptoin 300 ER Tablet can be taken if it is clearly needed but the dose may be adjusted. You should avoid driving or riding a bicycle if this medicine makes you drowsy or dizzy. You may need frequent blood tests to check how you are responding to this medicine.
Uses
- Treatment and prevention of Epilepsy/Seizures
Benefits
In treatment and prevention of Epilepsy/Seizures
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet is an anticonvulsant (or anti-epileptic) medicine that works by decreasing the nerve impulses which cause the seizures. By controlling the frequency of seizures, it will help you go about your daily activities with more confidence. It helps reduce symptoms such as confusion, uncontrollable jerking movements, loss of awareness, and fear or anxiety. This medicine is not associated with any physical or psychological dependence (addiction) but it should not be stopped suddenly. It must be taken regularly as prescribed to be effective. Missing doses may trigger a seizure.
How it works
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet is an antiepileptic medication. It controls seizures or fits by decreasing the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain.
How to use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Eptoin 300 ER Tablet may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
Common side effects
- Rash
- Vomiting
- Nausea
- Slurred speech
- Confusion
- Nystagmus (involuntary eye movement)
- Coordination disorder
Safety advice
- AlcoholUNSAFE
- It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Eptoin 300 ER Tablet.
- PregnancyCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
- Eptoin 300 ER Tablet is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
- Breast feedingCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
- Eptoin 300 ER Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
- DrivingUNSAFE
- Eptoin 300 ER Tablet may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
- KidneyCAUTION
- Eptoin 300 ER Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
- LiverCAUTION
- Eptoin 300 ER Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
If you miss a dose
If you miss a dose of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Quick facts
- Chemical Class
- Hydantoin Derivative
- Habit Forming
- No
- Therapeutic Class
- Neuro cns
Frequently asked questions
For how long does Eptoin 300 ER Tablet stay in your system?
On an average, Eptoin 300 ER Tablet may stay in your system for 5-6 days. This duration varies from person to person. In some cases, it may stay for about 9-10 days.
What happens if I stop taking Eptoin 300 ER Tablet?
Suddenly stopping Eptoin 300 ER Tablet may cause non-stop seizures (called status epilepticus), which can endanger life. Do not stop taking the medicine without consulting your doctor. If required, your doctor will slowly reduce the dose before stopping it completely.
What are the symptoms that occur if I take more than the recommended dose of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet? Can I die from Eptoin 300 ER Tablet overdose?
Overdose of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet may cause jerky movements of the eyes (nystagmus), unclear speech, loss of balance, tremor, muscle stiffness or weakness, nausea, vomiting, lightheadedness, fainting, blurred vision, slow and shallow breathing and even coma. Eptoin 300 ER Tablet overdose can cause very low blood pressure and respiratory problems. As a result of this, the patient can even die.
Who should avoid taking Eptoin 300 ER Tablet?
You should not take Eptoin 300 ER Tablet if you have liver disease, especially if you have a history of developing a liver problem due to Eptoin 300 ER Tablet. Also, patients taking Delavirdine (a medicine used in the treatment of HIV infection) should not take Eptoin 300 ER Tablet. Eptoin 300 ER Tablet may reduce the effectiveness of Delavirdine on HIV and the virus may also become resistant to Delavirdine. It is advised that you inform your doctor if you have any existing heart disorder before you receive Eptoin 300 ER Tablet.
Can I take Eptoin 300 ER Tablet with ibuprofen?
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet can be taken with ibuprofen. No drug-drug interactions have been reported between the two. However, interactions can occur. Please consult your doctor before taking the two medicines together.
What are the effects of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet on children?
The most common side effects related to Eptoin 300 ER Tablet in children are jerky movements of the eyes (nystagmus) and overgrowth of the gums. In some children, Eptoin 300 ER Tablet causes problems with thinking or behavior, mood change, slow or clumsy movements, or a loss of energy. Other side effects from high doses include unsteadiness in the feet and hands, sleepiness, and vomiting. These may be avoidable if the dose is increased slowly. These side effects quickly disappear when the dose is reduced.
Does Eptoin 300 ER Tablet cause weight gain?
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet has not been reported to cause weight gain. However, weight loss can occur with longer term use of a higher dose of Eptoin 300 ER Tablet. Please consult your doctor if you experience weight gain after taking Eptoin 300 ER Tablet.
Does Eptoin 300 ER Tablet make you sleepy?
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet can make you feel sleepy (sedation, somnolence, and drowsiness). Please consult your doctor if you feel very sleepy after taking Eptoin 300 ER Tablet, especially during the first few weeks of treatment or following a dose increase. Talk to your doctor as you may be advised not to drive or use machines until it is established that your ability to perform such activities is not affected.
Does Eptoin 300 ER Tablet affect birth control?
Eptoin 300 ER Tablet does affect birth control. Eptoin 300 ER Tablet can decrease the effect of oral contraceptives (birth control pills) which can make the contraceptive (birth control) effect unreliable. Please talk to your doctor if you are asked to take the two medicines together as you may need to use extra protection for birth control.
Product details
- Manufacturer
- Abbott
- Salt composition
- Phenytoin (300mg)
- Pack
- bottle of 30 tablet er
- Dosage form
- Tablet
- Storage
- Store below 30°C
Same salt, other brands
Therapeutically equivalent. Ask your doctor or our pharmacist before substituting.
The content above is for information only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always consult a registered medical practitioner before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.