
Onglyza 5mg Tablet
Saxagliptin (5mg)
by AstraZeneca
strip of 14 tablets
About this medicine
Onglyza 5mg Tablet is a medicine used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is used together with a healthy diet and regular exercise to control blood sugar levels. This helps to prevent serious complications of diabetes like kidney damage and blindness. You should take it regularly, at the same time each day, to get the most benefit and you should not stop unless your doctor recommends it. It is controlling your blood sugar levels and helping to prevent serious complications in the future. It is important to stay on the diet and exercise program recommended by your doctor while taking this medicine. Your lifestyle plays a big part in controlling diabetes. The most common side effect of taking this medicine is a headache. This is usually minor and improves with time. Low blood sugar level (hypoglycemia) is a possible side effect if you are also taking other diabetes medicines like insulin or sulphonylurea, so you need to know how to recognize and deal with it. It may also cause upper respiratory tract infections like sore throat, cough, and cold. Contact your doctor if the side effects worry you or if they do not go away. Before taking this medicine, let your doctor know if you have ever had kidney disease, heart or pancreas problems, or if you drink a lot of alcohol. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also consult their doctor before taking it. Some other medicines you are taking may interfere with it so make sure your doctor knows about all the other medicines you are using. Limit your alcohol intake while taking this medicine because it can increase your risk of developing low blood sugar levels. You may need regular tests such as kidney function and blood glucose levels to check that the medicine is working properly.
Uses
- Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Benefits
In treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Onglyza 5mg Tablet belongs to a group of medicines called DPP-4 inhibitors (or gliptins). It helps increase the amount of insulin your body produces after a meal and to stop your body from releasing too much glucose (sugar) into your blood. This way it lowers the blood glucose levels in your body. It is usually taken once a day and has relatively few common side effects. Lowering blood glucose levels is an essential part of managing diabetes. Controlling the blood glucose level helps prevent serious complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, blindness, and loss of limbs. Proper control of diabetes can also reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke. Taking this medicine regularly along with a proper program of diet and exercise will help you live a normal, healthy life. You should keep using it for as long as it is prescribed for long-term benefits.
How it works
Onglyza 5mg Tablet is an antidiabetic medication. It works by increasing the release of insulin from the pancreas and decreasing the hormones that raise blood sugar levels. This reduces the fasting and postmeal sugar levels.
How to use
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Onglyza 5mg Tablet may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
Common side effects
- Hypoglycaemia (low blood sugar level) in combination with insulin or sulphonylurea
- Upper respiratory tract infection
- Urinary tract infection
- Headache
- Peripheral edema
Safety advice
- AlcoholUNSAFE
- It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Onglyza 5mg Tablet.
- PregnancySAFE IF PRESCRIBED
- Onglyza 5mg Tablet is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.
- Breast feedingCONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
- Onglyza 5mg Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
- DrivingCAUTION
- Your ability to drive may be affected if your blood sugar is too low or too high. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
- KidneyCAUTION
- Onglyza 5mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Onglyza 5mg Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor. Regular monitoring of kidney function tests is recommended for dose adjustment.
- LiverSAFE IF PRESCRIBED
- Onglyza 5mg Tablet is safe to use in patients with liver disease. No dose adjustment of Onglyza 5mg Tablet is recommended.
If you miss a dose
If you miss a dose of Onglyza 5mg Tablet, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Quick facts
- Chemical Class
- Alpha amino acid amides
- Habit Forming
- No
- Therapeutic Class
- Anti diabetic
Frequently asked questions
Does Onglyza 5mg Tablet cause any weight loss (reduction)?
No, Onglyza 5mg Tablet neither causes weight loss nor weight gain. It is weight neutral. However, weight gain can be seen when Onglyza 5mg Tablet is used with other antidiabetic medicines like thiazolidinediones, sulfonylureas or insulin.
What is the benefit of using Onglyza 5mg Tablet with insulin?
Onglyza 5mg Tablet when taken with insulin can help in lowering the insulin dose and decrease the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels). Consult your doctor as a dose adjustment of the two may be needed.
Are there any contraindications to the use of Onglyza 5mg Tablet?
Yes, the use of Onglyza 5mg Tablet is contraindicated in some conditions like a history of allergy to Onglyza 5mg Tablet, any ingredients of this drug or to any other drug of the same class. Onglyza 5mg Tablet should also be avoided in patients with a history of pancreatitis.
Is it beneficial to use Onglyza 5mg Tablet with glipizide?
Yes, it is beneficial to take Onglyza 5mg Tablet and glipizide. Both are antidiabetic drugs, however, they work in different ways. When taken together, they can help in better controlling of blood sugar levels.
Can Onglyza 5mg Tablet be used with other diabetes medicines?
Yes, Onglyza 5mg Tablet can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medicines, along with proper diet and exercise.
Can the use of Onglyza 5mg Tablet cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)?
Usually, Onglyza 5mg Tablet does not cause hypoglycemia when used alone in diabetes. However, it may cause low blood sugar when combined with other medicines like insulin and sulfonylureas.
Product details
- Manufacturer
- AstraZeneca
- Salt composition
- Saxagliptin (5mg)
- Pack
- strip of 14 tablets
- Dosage form
- Tablet
- Storage
- Store below 30°C
The content above is for information only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always consult a registered medical practitioner before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.